316 Threads Later: A Year of Java, AI, and Enterprise Engineering

Written by Markus Eisele
10:45
The Main Thread Word Cloud

316 Threads Later: A Year of Java, AI, and Enterprise Engineering

If you had told me in January that I would publish 316 posts on The Main Thread this year, I might have laughed. But looking back at 2025, it hasn't just been a year of writing; it has been a year of documentation, experimentation, and rapid evolution.

From exploring the bleeding edge of Java 25 to integrating GenAI into legacy workflows, we covered a lot of ground. I wanted to take a moment to look at the data, highlight a few favorite threads, and talk about where we are going next.

The Year in Tags: What We Actually Talked About

I took a look at the word cloud from this year's content, and it paints a fascinating picture of the modern Java developer’s brain.

You can see the pillars clearly: Quarkus and Java are the bedrock. But look at what is fighting for space right next to them: Artificial Intelligence, LangChain4j, and GenAI.

A few years ago, a Java word cloud would have been dominated by "Microservices" or "Spring." Today, terms like Ollama, pgvector, and Image Generation are front and center. This visualizes exactly what I’ve felt while writing: The definition of "Enterprise Java" is expanding. We aren't just moving data from a database to a JSON response anymore; we are building intelligent pipelines.

Highlights from the Thread

With over 300 posts, it’s hard to pick favorites, but the readership data shows clear trends in what you found most valuable.

  • Modern Java Meets Native Power: We explored the Foreign Function & Memory (FFM) API in Java 25 to bypass JNI and talk directly to ImageMagick in Modern Java Meets Native Power.
  • Supercharging Containers: A look at deploying smarter, not harder, by using Microsoft’s JAZ to auto-tune JVM memory for Quarkus containers in Supercharge Your Quarkus Containers.
  • Java Can Be Beautiful: I joined IBM in July, and we proved that enterprise dashboards don't have to be ugly using the Carbon Design System in Build Beautiful Java Dashboards, and revisited Vaadin for building modern UIs without touching JavaScript in Vaadin Meets Quarkus.
  • AI Engineering: We moved beyond simple prompts to real engineering, discussing "No Vibes Allowed" architectures to stop AI slop in Smarter AI, Safer Java and implementing Semantic Caching to turbocharge LLM apps in Semantic Caching for Java.

A Note of Thanks

Writing is often a solitary act, but The Main Thread has never felt lonely. To the thousands of you who read, shared, corrected my code snippets, and debated architecture in the comments: Thank you.

Your engagement is what turns a blog into a community. Whether you are a junior developer figuring out your first Quarkus extension or a lead architect debating the merits of DTOs vs. Entities (like in How to Build a Multi-Role, Multi-Content API), your support keeps this thread running.

The Outlook: Java in the Age of Agents

As we look toward 2026, the landscape is stabilizing. The "AI Hype" phase is cooling down, replaced by the "AI Engineering" phase.

Java and Quarkus are perfectly positioned for this next step. We are moving beyond simple chatbots. We are entering the era of Agentic AI—systems that can plan, execute, and reason. These agents need stability, type safety, and massive integration capabilities. They need to connect to SQL databases, legacy mainframes, and REST APIs.

Expect to see more content on:

  • "Boring" AI: Practical, invisible AI that fixes data and optimizes queries.
  • Local-First AI: Running models like Ollama or Granite directly next to your Quarkus apps (no cloud bill required).
  • Developer Experience: Tools that make the "Inner Loop" of coding faster than ever.

I won't promise specific features or product releases—you know how the industry works. But I can promise that whatever happens, we’ll be testing it, breaking it, and documenting it right here on The Main Thread.

See you in the next post. 👋

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The Main Thread

A thoughtful and pragmatic exploration of modern Enterprise Java, Quarkus, and AI that connects technology, architecture, and developer experience.

By Markus Eisele · Over 1,000 subscribers